Market survey on Google’s mapping services in the automotive sector

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The German Federal Cartel Office launched a comprehensive market survey to investigate potential competition restrictions surrounding Google’s mapping services in vehicle infotainment systems. The inquiry evaluates whether Google’s announced restructuring of its automotive product suite will resolve persistent antitrust concerns regarding market bundling and cross-platform interoperability.

Digital map services for in-vehicle infotainment systems have evolved rapidly, with Google establishing a central presence across the automotive supply chain. According to Andreas Mundt, President of the Federal Cartel Office, maintaining strong competition requires that vehicle manufacturers remain free to select map service providers independently and combine individual mapping elements to match their needs. Operational or contractual limitations on these options risk suppressing rival mapping providers and ultimately diminishing the quality and range of navigation services available to drivers.

The current investigation focuses on two main practices under Section 19a of the German Act against Restraints of Competition (GWB), which governs digital corporations of paramount significance across markets. First, the regulator is evaluating whether the Google Automotive SDK forces vehicle manufacturers to accept bundled software packages containing map data, point-of-interest search, navigation features, and real-time traffic updates, rather than offering these components individually. Regulators are checking whether standalone options on the Google Maps Platform offer automobile manufacturers a practical alternative to unbundled SDK modules. Second, the office is reviewing whether the design of the Google Maps Platform limits interoperability with competing mapping solutions.

In response to regulatory discussions, Google announced plans to restructure and standardize its automotive mapping offerings under a unified initiative called the GeoCloud Automotive Program. To assess whether this structural change resolves competition concerns, the Federal Cartel Office sent its market survey directly to vehicle manufacturers and competing map service providers. Technical questions surrounding data access, modular purchasing, and platform integration remain under active review during the consultation phase.

This action follows the conclusion of prior proceedings in April 2025 regarding Google Automotive Services and the Google Maps Platform. The current inquiry aims to address remaining competitive risks in the automotive sector that were not fully covered by earlier decisions. Affected industry players not directly contacted by the authority have been invited to submit independent comments to aid the regulator’s market assessment.