Spain’s National Markets and Competition Commission (CNMC) is investigating potential anti-competitive practices within the aerial works sector following a series of unannounced inspections conducted between January 27 and 30, 2026. The probe focuses on whether several companies conspired to manipulate public tenders for critical emergency services, including aerial firefighting, medical transport, and search and rescue operations.
These inspections serve as a preliminary step to determine if firms reached illegal agreements to rig bids or coordinate commercial conditions, though the CNMC emphasizes that the raids do not prejudge the final culpability of the entities involved. If the investigation uncovers evidence of prohibited practices, the commission will formally open a disciplinary proceeding for what are classified as “very serious” infractions. Under Spanish competition law, such conduct can result in massive financial penalties reaching up to 10% of a company’s total annual turnover.
To assist in dismantling these secretive agreements, the CNMC is highlighting its Leniency Program, which offers immunity from fines or significant reductions to firms that come forward with decisive evidence. Additionally, companies that successfully apply for leniency can avoid the standard legal ban that prevents sanctioned firms from contracting with the public sector. The commission also maintains an anonymous online platform known as SICA, which allows whistleblowers to report suspicious market behavior and bid-rigging maneuvers without fear of retaliation.